Managing Risk
By: Jason Cunningham
There are many ways to deal with risk in our
lives. Risk can exist in many different shapes and forms, and attack your home,
health, and your personal business. It should be noted that there are four
accepted ways of managing most risk.
Risk can come in different varieties, and
not always predictable to the time and hour. Death is a risk that we all face,
but we cannot predict when, and how it will happen! Your home will eventually
deteriorate, however it may burn down, or be hit by a tornado before that
happens. Your business may be sued for personal libel, again you may look
at each risk separately.
Sometimes you can avoid risk altogether. To
"avoid" risk is one of these four principles of dealing with risk. If you do not
want to fall off your bike and break an arm, maybe give the bike away. By doing
so, you would avoid the risk of breaking your arm. If you sky-dive you run the
risk of having a dramatic fall to your death. The decision to stop the activity will result in an avoidance of this risk.
Retaining the risk is often an option. You
may put off buying disability insurance until age 40. While you are not
insured, you retain the risk of lost income and unpaid obligations in the event
of a disability. Also when you retain risk you agree to self-insure yourself
regardless of whether you are aware of the risk involved.
Transferring risk usually involves an
insurance company or "pooling group." For example, you decide to buy auto
insurance to protect yourself if you are sued for an accident. You are agreeing
to pay premium in exchange for another entity to deal with the risk.
You can reduce risk in
several instances. When you buy a burglar alarm, you should not expect it to
prevent your home from being robbed, but can prevent the severity and frequency
of this intrusion. It is quite possible that the robber will be caught, or he or she
may have less time to steal,
thus reducing the severity of the loss because of the awareness of the alarm.
Understanding how to deal best with risk is very different
from person to person. Consulting a risk manager, especially for business needs
can prove to be very helpful.
Disclaimer: Always consult a financial profession
to determine what coverage is right for you.
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